Apelin-to-total cholesterol ratio predicts long-term major adverse cardiovascular events in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients after primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a retrospective cohort analysis

Abstract Background Despite advancements in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) management, residual risks of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) persist. Apelin, a cardioprotective peptide with anti-inflammatory properties, and total cholesterol (TC), a key atherogenic factor,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoqing Lin, Junjie Huang, Hanxiao Lin, Peiqi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-025-04949-5
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