A scoping review about smoking, smoking cessation and their effects on anti-tuberculosis agents: insights into drug metabolisms, safety, and effectiveness

A scoping review about smoking, smoking cessation and their effects on anti-tuberculosis agents: insights into drug metabolisms, safety, and effectiveness

The World Health Organization (WHO) ranks tuberculosis (TB) as one of the top 10 causes of deaths worldwide. Notably, tobacco smoking represents a significant promoting factor in TB progression, being associated with poorer treatment outcomes, delayed conversion to negative smear or culture, and hig...

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Main Authors: Carlo Maria Bellanca, Simone Pietro Polosa, Egle Augello, Giulia Di Benedetto, Chiara Burgaletto, Anna Flavia Cantone, Gabriella Gaudio, Giuseppe Nunnari, Davide Campagna, Jennifer M. Nailes, Hamza Shahbaz, Reza Kurniawan Tanuwihardja, Anant Mohan, Manuela Ceccarelli, Renato Bernardini, Andrea Marino, Giuseppina Cantarella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
cytochrome P450
drug-drug interactions
adverse drug reactions
antibiotics
nicotine
smoking cessation
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1606150/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1606150/full

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