A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study

Objective This study aims to further develop the concept analysis by Allvin et al in 2007 and Lundmark et al in 2016 from the perspective of day-surgery patients. Also, to describe how patients experience postoperative recovery in relation to the identified dimensions and subdimensions and to interp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Jaensson, Karuna Dahlberg, Ulrica Nilsson, Karin Hugelius, Erebouni Arakelian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020-09-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037755.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841556300527304704
author Maria Jaensson
Karuna Dahlberg
Ulrica Nilsson
Karin Hugelius
Erebouni Arakelian
author_facet Maria Jaensson
Karuna Dahlberg
Ulrica Nilsson
Karin Hugelius
Erebouni Arakelian
author_sort Maria Jaensson
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aims to further develop the concept analysis by Allvin et al in 2007 and Lundmark et al in 2016 from the perspective of day-surgery patients. Also, to describe how patients experience postoperative recovery in relation to the identified dimensions and subdimensions and to interpret the findings in order to get a deeper understanding of the concept postoperative recovery.Design Descriptive qualitative design with a theoretical thematic analysis.Setting Six day-surgery departments in Sweden.Participants Thirty-eight adult participants who had undergone day surgery in Sweden. Participants were purposively selected.Results Four dimensions—physical, psychological, social and habitual—were confirmed. A total of eight subdimensions were also confirmed, two from Allvin et al’s study and six from Lundmark et al’s study. Recovery included physical symptoms and challenges coping with and regaining control over symptoms and bodily functions. Both positive and negative emotions were present, and strategies on how to handle emotions and achieve well-being were established. Patients became dependent on others. They coped with and adapted to the recovery process and gradually stabilised, reaching a new stable state.Conclusion Postoperative recovery was described as a process with a clear starting point, and as a dynamic and individual process leading to an experience of a new stable state. The recovery process included physical symptoms, emotions and social and habitual consequences that challenges them. To follow-up and measure all four dimensions of postoperative recovery in order to support and understand the process of postoperative recovery is, therefore, recommended.
format Article
id doaj-art-ad153d032db34db09e4cebce5c0765fd
institution Kabale University
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-ad153d032db34db09e4cebce5c0765fd2025-01-07T10:55:11ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552020-09-0110910.1136/bmjopen-2020-037755A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative studyMaria Jaensson0Karuna Dahlberg1Ulrica Nilsson2Karin Hugelius3Erebouni Arakelian4Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, School of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenFaculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenPerioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Stockholm, SwedenFaculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SwedenObjective This study aims to further develop the concept analysis by Allvin et al in 2007 and Lundmark et al in 2016 from the perspective of day-surgery patients. Also, to describe how patients experience postoperative recovery in relation to the identified dimensions and subdimensions and to interpret the findings in order to get a deeper understanding of the concept postoperative recovery.Design Descriptive qualitative design with a theoretical thematic analysis.Setting Six day-surgery departments in Sweden.Participants Thirty-eight adult participants who had undergone day surgery in Sweden. Participants were purposively selected.Results Four dimensions—physical, psychological, social and habitual—were confirmed. A total of eight subdimensions were also confirmed, two from Allvin et al’s study and six from Lundmark et al’s study. Recovery included physical symptoms and challenges coping with and regaining control over symptoms and bodily functions. Both positive and negative emotions were present, and strategies on how to handle emotions and achieve well-being were established. Patients became dependent on others. They coped with and adapted to the recovery process and gradually stabilised, reaching a new stable state.Conclusion Postoperative recovery was described as a process with a clear starting point, and as a dynamic and individual process leading to an experience of a new stable state. The recovery process included physical symptoms, emotions and social and habitual consequences that challenges them. To follow-up and measure all four dimensions of postoperative recovery in order to support and understand the process of postoperative recovery is, therefore, recommended.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037755.full
spellingShingle Maria Jaensson
Karuna Dahlberg
Ulrica Nilsson
Karin Hugelius
Erebouni Arakelian
A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
BMJ Open
title A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
title_full A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
title_fullStr A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
title_short A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
title_sort journey to a new stable state further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective a qualitative study
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037755.full
work_keys_str_mv AT mariajaensson ajourneytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT karunadahlberg ajourneytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT ulricanilsson ajourneytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT karinhugelius ajourneytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT erebouniarakelian ajourneytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT mariajaensson journeytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT karunadahlberg journeytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT ulricanilsson journeytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT karinhugelius journeytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy
AT erebouniarakelian journeytoanewstablestatefurtherdevelopmentofthepostoperativerecoveryconceptfromdaysurgicalperspectiveaqualitativestudy