Branch surface morphology regulates particulate matter capture in urban trees: implications for exposure risk mitigation across developmental stages

Urban trees contribute to air pollution mitigation; however, the importance of twigs and branches in particulate matter (PM) accumulation has not been sufficiently recognised. In this study, we compared the total PM accumulation mass per unit area on new twigs and perennial branches by partitioning...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaowu Xu, Guo Liu, Jiahao Zhao, Xinghua Hu, Xizhi Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325009649
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