Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs

Wide Bandgap power devices, such as SiC MOSFETs, offer superior switching performance, making them essential in high-frequency power systems. This study compares two current sensing methods—Coaxial Shunt Resistor (CSR) and Split-Core Current Probe (SCP) and evaluates their impact on switching charac...

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Main Authors: Y. Kim, H. Park, S. Yoon, H. Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Power Electronic Devices and Components
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772370425000276
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author Y. Kim
H. Park
S. Yoon
H. Kang
author_facet Y. Kim
H. Park
S. Yoon
H. Kang
author_sort Y. Kim
collection DOAJ
description Wide Bandgap power devices, such as SiC MOSFETs, offer superior switching performance, making them essential in high-frequency power systems. This study compares two current sensing methods—Coaxial Shunt Resistor (CSR) and Split-Core Current Probe (SCP) and evaluates their impact on switching characterization of small chip size SiC MOSFETs using Double Pulse Tests. The CSR, with up to 1 GHz bandwidth, enables more accurate transient current measurement compared to the 100 MHz-SCP. Experimental results show that at a high current density, the CSR method at 1 GHz reduced turn-on switching loss by up to 52.4 % and turn-off switching loss by up to 19.8 % compared to the SCP method. Conversely, at low current density, the CSR method captured 74.4 % higher Eon due to its finer resolution of high frequency transients, not detected by SCP. These results reveal that high bandwidth CSR sensing is critical for accurately and reliably characterizing fast switching small chip size SiC MOSFETs.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-ac0ac07c207e4cd19906fbbd19a569fa2025-08-20T02:33:42ZengElsevierPower Electronic Devices and Components2772-37042025-06-011110010210.1016/j.pedc.2025.100102Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETsY. Kim0H. Park1S. Yoon2H. Kang3Department of Energy Engineering, Korea Institute of Energy Technology, KENTECH, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58330, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Engineering, Korea Institute of Energy Technology, KENTECH, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58330, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Engineering, Korea Institute of Energy Technology, KENTECH, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58330, Republic of KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Energy Engineering, Korea Institute of Energy Technology, KENTECH, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58330, Republic of KoreaWide Bandgap power devices, such as SiC MOSFETs, offer superior switching performance, making them essential in high-frequency power systems. This study compares two current sensing methods—Coaxial Shunt Resistor (CSR) and Split-Core Current Probe (SCP) and evaluates their impact on switching characterization of small chip size SiC MOSFETs using Double Pulse Tests. The CSR, with up to 1 GHz bandwidth, enables more accurate transient current measurement compared to the 100 MHz-SCP. Experimental results show that at a high current density, the CSR method at 1 GHz reduced turn-on switching loss by up to 52.4 % and turn-off switching loss by up to 19.8 % compared to the SCP method. Conversely, at low current density, the CSR method captured 74.4 % higher Eon due to its finer resolution of high frequency transients, not detected by SCP. These results reveal that high bandwidth CSR sensing is critical for accurately and reliably characterizing fast switching small chip size SiC MOSFETs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772370425000276SiC MOSFETInductive switchingSplit-core current probeCoaxial shunt resistorCurrent measurement bandwidth
spellingShingle Y. Kim
H. Park
S. Yoon
H. Kang
Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
Power Electronic Devices and Components
SiC MOSFET
Inductive switching
Split-core current probe
Coaxial shunt resistor
Current measurement bandwidth
title Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
title_full Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
title_fullStr Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
title_short Evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size SiC MOSFETs
title_sort evaluating current sensing methods for accurate characterization in small chip size sic mosfets
topic SiC MOSFET
Inductive switching
Split-core current probe
Coaxial shunt resistor
Current measurement bandwidth
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772370425000276
work_keys_str_mv AT ykim evaluatingcurrentsensingmethodsforaccuratecharacterizationinsmallchipsizesicmosfets
AT hpark evaluatingcurrentsensingmethodsforaccuratecharacterizationinsmallchipsizesicmosfets
AT syoon evaluatingcurrentsensingmethodsforaccuratecharacterizationinsmallchipsizesicmosfets
AT hkang evaluatingcurrentsensingmethodsforaccuratecharacterizationinsmallchipsizesicmosfets