Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the primary types of cancer that claims many lives worldwide, and its incidence continues to increase. Conventional therapies against liver cancer are inadequate, and the pathogenesis of HCC remains unclear. Thus, not only are more effective therapies to trea...

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Main Authors: Yulong Wei, Qingzhu Song, Fenglan Zhang, Tian Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5601678
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author Yulong Wei
Qingzhu Song
Fenglan Zhang
Tian Yuan
author_facet Yulong Wei
Qingzhu Song
Fenglan Zhang
Tian Yuan
author_sort Yulong Wei
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the primary types of cancer that claims many lives worldwide, and its incidence continues to increase. Conventional therapies against liver cancer are inadequate, and the pathogenesis of HCC remains unclear. Thus, not only are more effective therapies to treat HCC required but also identification of the key genes involved in its pathogenesis is important for developing such therapies. This study found that olfactomedin 4 (OLFM4) level is higher in HCC patients than in healthy individuals. Furthermore, HCC patients also have higher messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression level in HCC tissues than in liver paracancerous tissues. OLFM4 has high predictive capacity as a biomarker for HCC and closely correlates to tumor size. It is confirmed that OLFM4 contributes to cancer cell proliferation, and HIF1α is involved in this process. Thus, the OLFM4/HIF-1α axis might be a target signaling pathway for developing novel drugs to treat HCC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2291-2797
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-aba79d220f0447eea1b42ed23ce5ad632025-02-03T01:33:21ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2291-27972021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5601678Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCCYulong Wei0Qingzhu Song1Fenglan Zhang2Tian Yuan3Department of PathologyDepartment of Clinical LaboratoryDepartment of PathologyDepartment of PathologyHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the primary types of cancer that claims many lives worldwide, and its incidence continues to increase. Conventional therapies against liver cancer are inadequate, and the pathogenesis of HCC remains unclear. Thus, not only are more effective therapies to treat HCC required but also identification of the key genes involved in its pathogenesis is important for developing such therapies. This study found that olfactomedin 4 (OLFM4) level is higher in HCC patients than in healthy individuals. Furthermore, HCC patients also have higher messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression level in HCC tissues than in liver paracancerous tissues. OLFM4 has high predictive capacity as a biomarker for HCC and closely correlates to tumor size. It is confirmed that OLFM4 contributes to cancer cell proliferation, and HIF1α is involved in this process. Thus, the OLFM4/HIF-1α axis might be a target signaling pathway for developing novel drugs to treat HCC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5601678
spellingShingle Yulong Wei
Qingzhu Song
Fenglan Zhang
Tian Yuan
Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
title Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
title_full Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
title_fullStr Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
title_full_unstemmed Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
title_short Olfm4 Is Highly Expressed in HCC Patients and as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for HCC
title_sort olfm4 is highly expressed in hcc patients and as a biomarker and therapeutic target for hcc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5601678
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AT qingzhusong olfm4ishighlyexpressedinhccpatientsandasabiomarkerandtherapeutictargetforhcc
AT fenglanzhang olfm4ishighlyexpressedinhccpatientsandasabiomarkerandtherapeutictargetforhcc
AT tianyuan olfm4ishighlyexpressedinhccpatientsandasabiomarkerandtherapeutictargetforhcc