Factors Affecting Evaluation of Railway Bulk Freight Rate: A Novel Cloud Theory-Based Approach

Railway freight rates are seen as a key driving factor of global trade activities, influenced by numerous factors. Given the limitations of fuzziness and randomness of variable quantification in the previous studies, this paper proposes a cognitive cloud model of factors influencing railway bulk goo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingwei Guo, Yimin Wang, Yang Qin, Qinglin Li, Zhongqi Xie, Xin Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1568449
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