Associations between testosterone and future PTSD symptoms among middle age and older UK residents

Abstract Testosterone has been theorized to influence the development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the relationship between testosterone level and PTSD is still not well understood. We evaluated the potential association between testosterone and subsequent development of PTSD s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanyang Shen, Ciera Stafford, Joeri Meijsen, Lijin Zhang, Jacob Reiter, Rebecca B. Lawn, Alicia K. Smith, Mytilee Vermuri, Laramie E. Duncan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-08-01
Series:Translational Psychiatry
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-025-03482-5
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