Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Coated Organic Acids with Essential Oils (COAWEO) supplementation on performance, carcase traits, blood biochemistry, antioxidant status, and gut microbiota of Japanese quail (JQ) fed restricted during the 2nd week of age. Five hundred and forty, 7-days old...

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Main Authors: Youssef A. Attia, Hayam M. Abo El-Maaty, Rashed A. Alhotan, Fulvia Bovera, Sara Kh. Sherif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2244973
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author Youssef A. Attia
Hayam M. Abo El-Maaty
Rashed A. Alhotan
Fulvia Bovera
Sara Kh. Sherif
author_facet Youssef A. Attia
Hayam M. Abo El-Maaty
Rashed A. Alhotan
Fulvia Bovera
Sara Kh. Sherif
author_sort Youssef A. Attia
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Coated Organic Acids with Essential Oils (COAWEO) supplementation on performance, carcase traits, blood biochemistry, antioxidant status, and gut microbiota of Japanese quail (JQ) fed restricted during the 2nd week of age. Five hundred and forty, 7-days old JQ were distributed into 6 groups with six replicates/groups. The feed restriction (FR) was applied only at days 7, 9, 11, and 13 of age. Two levels of FR were used: −12.5 and −25.0% of the amount of feed consumed by the control group (feeding ad libitum), on the previous day. The diets (control, FR12.5 and FR25.0) were fed with or without 100 g/ton of COAWEO. The results indicate that FR and COAWEO-supplemented diets did not affect weight gain, feed intake, and carcase weight. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) was improved by FR during 7–42 days of age. The total bacterial and Lactobacilli counts in the caeca were, respectively, decreased and increased due to FR and COAWEO. Japanese quail can tolerate 12.5% FR without adverse effects on growth performance, carcase traits, blood biochemistry, and gut microbiota. FR25.0 group supplemented with COAWEO showed improved growth performance than the control without any adverse effect on carcase traits, blood biochemistry, and gut microbiota.
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spelling doaj-art-a7b687ad8b08451ebddd8ad2a39040712025-08-20T03:22:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2023-12-0122181682810.1080/1828051X.2023.22449732244973Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiotaYoussef A. Attia0Hayam M. Abo El-Maaty1Rashed A. Alhotan2Fulvia Bovera3Sara Kh. Sherif4Agriculture Department, King Abdulaziz UniversityPoultry Production Department, Mansoura UniversityDepartment of Animal Production, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Napoli Federico IIPoultry Production Department, Mansoura UniversityThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of Coated Organic Acids with Essential Oils (COAWEO) supplementation on performance, carcase traits, blood biochemistry, antioxidant status, and gut microbiota of Japanese quail (JQ) fed restricted during the 2nd week of age. Five hundred and forty, 7-days old JQ were distributed into 6 groups with six replicates/groups. The feed restriction (FR) was applied only at days 7, 9, 11, and 13 of age. Two levels of FR were used: −12.5 and −25.0% of the amount of feed consumed by the control group (feeding ad libitum), on the previous day. The diets (control, FR12.5 and FR25.0) were fed with or without 100 g/ton of COAWEO. The results indicate that FR and COAWEO-supplemented diets did not affect weight gain, feed intake, and carcase weight. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) was improved by FR during 7–42 days of age. The total bacterial and Lactobacilli counts in the caeca were, respectively, decreased and increased due to FR and COAWEO. Japanese quail can tolerate 12.5% FR without adverse effects on growth performance, carcase traits, blood biochemistry, and gut microbiota. FR25.0 group supplemented with COAWEO showed improved growth performance than the control without any adverse effect on carcase traits, blood biochemistry, and gut microbiota.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2244973feed restrictionorganic acidsessential oilsjapanese quailgrowth performancecarcaseblood biochemistryantioxidantsgut microbiota
spellingShingle Youssef A. Attia
Hayam M. Abo El-Maaty
Rashed A. Alhotan
Fulvia Bovera
Sara Kh. Sherif
Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
Italian Journal of Animal Science
feed restriction
organic acids
essential oils
japanese quail
growth performance
carcase
blood biochemistry
antioxidants
gut microbiota
title Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
title_full Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
title_fullStr Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
title_short Coated organic acids with essential oils in Japanese quail’s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age: effects on performance, carcase traits, blood profile, antioxidants status, and caeca microbiota
title_sort coated organic acids with essential oils in japanese quail s fed restricted during the 2nd week of age effects on performance carcase traits blood profile antioxidants status and caeca microbiota
topic feed restriction
organic acids
essential oils
japanese quail
growth performance
carcase
blood biochemistry
antioxidants
gut microbiota
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2244973
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