Assessment of the speed of transmission of Ehrlichia canis, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto by infected ticks through an in vitro experimental model

Abstract Background Canine vector-borne diseases (CVBDs) have significant clinical and public health implications. Methods This experimental study used a validated continuous-flow in vitro feeding system (CFIFS) to investigate the speed of transmission (SOT) of three tick-borne pathogens (TBPs): Ehr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Beugnet, M. Madder, A. Joubert, I. Bouzaidi Cheikhi, M. Chajia, J. F. Besselaar, D. Y. Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:Parasites & Vectors
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-025-06798-9
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