Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings

Primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma (PPSS) is a rare malignancy. Its etiology, imaging features and optimal treatment are not well understood. Pulmonary pseudoaneurysms and lymphadenopathy are rare complications of synovial sarcomas. A 40-year-old woman with mild hemoptysis and thoracic back pain und...

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Main Authors: Jaspreet S Kambo, Bonnie Richardson, Diana N Ionescu, Tracy Tucker, Greg Kraushaar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Canadian Respiratory Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/231043
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author Jaspreet S Kambo
Bonnie Richardson
Diana N Ionescu
Tracy Tucker
Greg Kraushaar
author_facet Jaspreet S Kambo
Bonnie Richardson
Diana N Ionescu
Tracy Tucker
Greg Kraushaar
author_sort Jaspreet S Kambo
collection DOAJ
description Primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma (PPSS) is a rare malignancy. Its etiology, imaging features and optimal treatment are not well understood. Pulmonary pseudoaneurysms and lymphadenopathy are rare complications of synovial sarcomas. A 40-year-old woman with mild hemoptysis and thoracic back pain underwent a computed tomography scan that revealed multiple pulmonary lesions, paraesophageal lymphadenopathy and incidental bilateral pulmonary emboli. A diagnosis of PPSS was made through the identification of an SS18 translocation by fluorescence in situ hybridization. She was started on adriamycin, ifosfamide and mesna chemotherapy. Over the subsequent two months, she developed three pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms, ultimately requiring endovascular coiling. Seven months after starting treatment, the patient was asymptomatic. The lesions and lymphadenopathy decreased in size. The present case highlights complications of a rare malignancy and demonstrates positive response to ifosfamide-based chemotherapy in the setting of PPSS.
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spelling doaj-art-a63ed2f6de66450fbf43672efa3219292025-02-03T06:43:47ZengWileyCanadian Respiratory Journal1198-22412015-01-01221e1e310.1155/2015/231043Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography FindingsJaspreet S Kambo0Bonnie Richardson1Diana N Ionescu2Tracy Tucker3Greg Kraushaar4Section of Internal Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, CanadaSection of Internal Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, CanadaBC Cancer Agency, Vancouver Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaBC Cancer Agency, Vancouver Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaRegina Qu’Appelle Health Region, Regina, Saskatchewan, CanadaPrimary pulmonary synovial sarcoma (PPSS) is a rare malignancy. Its etiology, imaging features and optimal treatment are not well understood. Pulmonary pseudoaneurysms and lymphadenopathy are rare complications of synovial sarcomas. A 40-year-old woman with mild hemoptysis and thoracic back pain underwent a computed tomography scan that revealed multiple pulmonary lesions, paraesophageal lymphadenopathy and incidental bilateral pulmonary emboli. A diagnosis of PPSS was made through the identification of an SS18 translocation by fluorescence in situ hybridization. She was started on adriamycin, ifosfamide and mesna chemotherapy. Over the subsequent two months, she developed three pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms, ultimately requiring endovascular coiling. Seven months after starting treatment, the patient was asymptomatic. The lesions and lymphadenopathy decreased in size. The present case highlights complications of a rare malignancy and demonstrates positive response to ifosfamide-based chemotherapy in the setting of PPSS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/231043
spellingShingle Jaspreet S Kambo
Bonnie Richardson
Diana N Ionescu
Tracy Tucker
Greg Kraushaar
Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
Canadian Respiratory Journal
title Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
title_full Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
title_fullStr Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
title_full_unstemmed Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
title_short Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma: A Case with Unique and Impressive Computed Tomography Findings
title_sort primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma a case with unique and impressive computed tomography findings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/231043
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