Ecometabolomics reveal physiological adaptations of Asiatic toads (Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842) to different environments along an altitudinal gradient

Abstract Animals inhabiting altitudinal gradients exhibit a variety of adaptations to environmental variations. However, to date, changes in metabolomic profiles with altitude have been poorly characterized. Here, we used target and non-target metabolomic analyses of liver to investigate the environ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingxue Jiao, Yanghuilin Zhang, Cheng Liu, Zhonghong Cao, Kenneth B. Storey, Yonggang Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Zoology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12983-025-00577-z
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