A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites

In the present work, epoxy resin-based nanocomposites (NCPs) were fabricated with improved mechanical properties. The epoxy resin (EPR) was mixed with differing amounts of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) nanoparticles (NPs) and glass fiber. The results showed that the ternary system contained glass fiber...

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Main Authors: Dalia M. T. Mustafa, Sarkawt Rostam, Shujahadeen B. Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7914796
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author Dalia M. T. Mustafa
Sarkawt Rostam
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
author_facet Dalia M. T. Mustafa
Sarkawt Rostam
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
author_sort Dalia M. T. Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, epoxy resin-based nanocomposites (NCPs) were fabricated with improved mechanical properties. The epoxy resin (EPR) was mixed with differing amounts of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) nanoparticles (NPs) and glass fiber. The results showed that the ternary system contained glass fiber exhibits low mechanical performance compared to binary [EPR:CaTiO3] system. The effect of fiber glass and NPs on the epoxy resin mechanical behavior was determined by conducting a tensile test for various specimen sets. From the mechanical characterizations, it was seen that there is a monotonic relationship between the NPs concentration and Young’s modulus. Additionally, NCPs samples were brittle in nature and the strain rate significantly decreased upon the addition of CaTiO3 concentration; while the tensile strength was increased. From the X-ray diffraction evaluation, it can be concluded that the addition of NPs have a great impact on the epoxy structure. Besides, the morphology appearance was in good agreement with structural and mechanical analysis.
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-a0d6f798d4fe447eb6ac00e6969f8a8f2025-02-03T01:28:21ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/79147967914796A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer NanocompositesDalia M. T. Mustafa0Sarkawt Rostam1Shujahadeen B. Aziz2Department of Mechanical Engineering/Production, College of Engineering, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering/Production, College of Engineering, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, IraqAdvanced Polymeric Materials Research Lab., Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, IraqIn the present work, epoxy resin-based nanocomposites (NCPs) were fabricated with improved mechanical properties. The epoxy resin (EPR) was mixed with differing amounts of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) nanoparticles (NPs) and glass fiber. The results showed that the ternary system contained glass fiber exhibits low mechanical performance compared to binary [EPR:CaTiO3] system. The effect of fiber glass and NPs on the epoxy resin mechanical behavior was determined by conducting a tensile test for various specimen sets. From the mechanical characterizations, it was seen that there is a monotonic relationship between the NPs concentration and Young’s modulus. Additionally, NCPs samples were brittle in nature and the strain rate significantly decreased upon the addition of CaTiO3 concentration; while the tensile strength was increased. From the X-ray diffraction evaluation, it can be concluded that the addition of NPs have a great impact on the epoxy structure. Besides, the morphology appearance was in good agreement with structural and mechanical analysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7914796
spellingShingle Dalia M. T. Mustafa
Sarkawt Rostam
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
title_full A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
title_fullStr A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
title_short A Comparative Study on Structural, Morphological, and Tensile Properties of Binary and Ternary Epoxy Resin-Based Polymer Nanocomposites
title_sort comparative study on structural morphological and tensile properties of binary and ternary epoxy resin based polymer nanocomposites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7914796
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