Associating serum testosterone levels with African ancestral prostate cancer health disparities

Abstract Serum testosterone levels decrease in the aging male, while the risk for prostate cancer (PCa) increases concomitantly. Higher levels in younger men have been linked with racially driven PCa disparities, with African men disproportionately impacted. In turn, higher levels of serum lipids ha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maphuti Tebogo Lebelo, Naledi Mmekwa, Melanie Louw, Weerachai Jaratlerdsiri, Shingai B. A. Mutambirwa, Massimo Loda, Vanessa M. Hayes, M. S. Riana Bornman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92539-y
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