Seismic wave reflection characteristics and wave-induced fluid flow in unsaturated porous solid

Seismic wave reflection characteristics and wave-induced fluid flow in unsaturated porous solid

Abstract This study examines the characteristics of seismic wave reflection and wave-induced fluid flow (WIFF) in an unsaturated porous solid half-space confined beneath an impermeable plane surface. We first present the field equations and constitutive relations for partially saturated porous media...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manjeet Kumari, Pradeep Kaswan, Manjeet Kumar, Roland W. Lewis, Hakan F. Oztop, Nirmal Singh, Adebowale Martins Obalalu, Mukesh Pushkarna, Milkias Berhanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Partially saturated
Porous
Wave-induced fluid flow
Inhomogeneous
Reflection
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97275-x
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97275-x

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