Impact of pull–push motivations on tourist satisfaction and loyalty: the moderating role of Islamic attributes in shaping destination image

Abstract The present research aims to examine the impact of travel motivation factors—namely push and pull motivations—alongside the Islamic destination image (IDI) on tourist satisfaction (TS) and destination loyalty (DL) while also exploring the moderating effect of Islamic Attributes (IA) within...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arif Jameel, Abid Hussain, Shahida Kanwel, Wenjing Guo, Sania Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-08-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05622-0
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