Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa

This paper investigates how inadequate teacher training can influence the implementation of inclusive education. It explores how insufficient preparation in inclusive pedagogy, differentiated instruction, and identification of diverse learning needs hinder teachers' ability to effectively suppo...

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Main Authors: Thanduxolo Nomtshongwana, Manyakaza Aviwe, Buka Andria Mqondiso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Association of Educational and Research in Psychology 2025-04-01
Series:International Journal of Studies in Inclusive Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijsie/article/view/1851
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author Thanduxolo Nomtshongwana
Manyakaza Aviwe
Buka Andria Mqondiso
author_facet Thanduxolo Nomtshongwana
Manyakaza Aviwe
Buka Andria Mqondiso
author_sort Thanduxolo Nomtshongwana
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates how inadequate teacher training can influence the implementation of inclusive education. It explores how insufficient preparation in inclusive pedagogy, differentiated instruction, and identification of diverse learning needs hinder teachers' ability to effectively support all students in regular classrooms. A purposive sampling method was used to select 20 participants with substantial knowledge and relevant experience regarding challenges posed by inadequate teacher training in implementing inclusive education. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with educators from diverse backgrounds across the various districts of Chris Hani East. T thematic results revealed that inadequate teacher training adversely affects the academic and social-emotional outcomes of students with disabilities in inclusive classrooms, leading to lower academic performance and skill development, diminished self-esteem and confidence, heightened social isolation and bullying, and the emergence of negative behaviours as coping strategies. It recommends that teacher training focuses on practical strategies and collaboration between general and special education teachers. Mentorship programmes and regular workshops can enhance teacher support. A positive school culture, peer support, and social-emotional learning programmes can help reduce bullying and isolation. Involving parents, implementing clear anti-bullying policies, and regularly assessing programmes based on feedback will create a safe and inclusive environment for all students.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Global Association of Educational and Research in Psychology
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series International Journal of Studies in Inclusive Education
spelling doaj-art-9e268e63b0724a7db1ddaa42017aa3112025-08-20T02:55:48ZengGlobal Association of Educational and Research in PsychologyInternational Journal of Studies in Inclusive Education3008-18583008-18662025-04-0121515910.38140/ijsie.v2i1.18511817Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South AfricaThanduxolo Nomtshongwana0Manyakaza Aviwe1Buka Andria Mqondiso2Walter Sisulu UniversityWalter Sisulu UniversityWalter Sisulu UniversityThis paper investigates how inadequate teacher training can influence the implementation of inclusive education. It explores how insufficient preparation in inclusive pedagogy, differentiated instruction, and identification of diverse learning needs hinder teachers' ability to effectively support all students in regular classrooms. A purposive sampling method was used to select 20 participants with substantial knowledge and relevant experience regarding challenges posed by inadequate teacher training in implementing inclusive education. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with educators from diverse backgrounds across the various districts of Chris Hani East. T thematic results revealed that inadequate teacher training adversely affects the academic and social-emotional outcomes of students with disabilities in inclusive classrooms, leading to lower academic performance and skill development, diminished self-esteem and confidence, heightened social isolation and bullying, and the emergence of negative behaviours as coping strategies. It recommends that teacher training focuses on practical strategies and collaboration between general and special education teachers. Mentorship programmes and regular workshops can enhance teacher support. A positive school culture, peer support, and social-emotional learning programmes can help reduce bullying and isolation. Involving parents, implementing clear anti-bullying policies, and regularly assessing programmes based on feedback will create a safe and inclusive environment for all students.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijsie/article/view/1851inadequateinclusive educationlearning barriers and disabilitiesteacher training
spellingShingle Thanduxolo Nomtshongwana
Manyakaza Aviwe
Buka Andria Mqondiso
Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
International Journal of Studies in Inclusive Education
inadequate
inclusive education
learning barriers and disabilities
teacher training
title Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
title_full Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
title_fullStr Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
title_short Factors influencing implementing inclusive education in Chris Hani East district, South Africa
title_sort factors influencing implementing inclusive education in chris hani east district south africa
topic inadequate
inclusive education
learning barriers and disabilities
teacher training
url https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijsie/article/view/1851
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AT manyakazaaviwe factorsinfluencingimplementinginclusiveeducationinchrishanieastdistrictsouthafrica
AT bukaandriamqondiso factorsinfluencingimplementinginclusiveeducationinchrishanieastdistrictsouthafrica