Long-term effects of chlorine stress on the growth and biochemical indices of Cyclina sinensis

Long-term effects of chlorine stress on the growth and biochemical indices of Cyclina sinensis

Chlorine in seawater is toxic to bivalves. This study explored the long-term effects of 20 mg/L, 40 mg/L, and 60 mg/L chlorine on the survival rate, growth, immune, and antioxidant performance of the Cyclina sinensis. After 30 days, neither the 20 mg/L nor 40 mg/L treatment group demonstrated any si...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaohua Wang, Guoliang Ren, Shiyu Yan, Guolong Zhou, Zhengyi Li, Yihua Chen, Zhiguo Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Cyclina sinensis
chlorine
long-term stress
antioxidant performance
nonspecific immunity
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1603510/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1603510/full

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