Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation

Point defects were controllably introduced into 270 nm AlGaN Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by 5 MeV electron and 1.1 MeV proton irradiations to examine the effect on electrical and luminescent characteristics. The 5 MeV electron irradiations had only a marginal effect on the charge distribution, curr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Y. Polyakov, L. A. Alexanyan, I. V. Schemerov, A. A. Vasilev, A. V. Chernykh, Anton Ivanov, Nadezhda Talnishnikh, Anton Chernyakov, A. L. Zakgeim, N. M. Shmidt, P. B. Lagov, A. S. Doroshkevich, R. Sh. Isayev, Yu. S. Pavlov, Hsiao-Hsuan Wan, Fan Ren, S. J. Pearton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2024-12-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231390
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850057642102226944
author A. Y. Polyakov
L. A. Alexanyan
I. V. Schemerov
A. A. Vasilev
A. V. Chernykh
Anton Ivanov
Nadezhda Talnishnikh
Anton Chernyakov
A. L. Zakgeim
N. M. Shmidt
P. B. Lagov
A. S. Doroshkevich
R. Sh. Isayev
Yu. S. Pavlov
Hsiao-Hsuan Wan
Fan Ren
S. J. Pearton
author_facet A. Y. Polyakov
L. A. Alexanyan
I. V. Schemerov
A. A. Vasilev
A. V. Chernykh
Anton Ivanov
Nadezhda Talnishnikh
Anton Chernyakov
A. L. Zakgeim
N. M. Shmidt
P. B. Lagov
A. S. Doroshkevich
R. Sh. Isayev
Yu. S. Pavlov
Hsiao-Hsuan Wan
Fan Ren
S. J. Pearton
author_sort A. Y. Polyakov
collection DOAJ
description Point defects were controllably introduced into 270 nm AlGaN Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by 5 MeV electron and 1.1 MeV proton irradiations to examine the effect on electrical and luminescent characteristics. The 5 MeV electron irradiations had only a marginal effect on the charge distribution, current flow, and electroluminescence of LEDs for electron fluences up to 4.5 × 1016 e/cm2 that cause very strong degradation in green, blue, and near-UV LEDs. This lack of changes is attributed to the much higher charge densities in quantum-wells (QWs) and quantum barriers (QBs) of the 270 nm LEDs and to higher bond strength in high Al mole fraction AlGaN layers. By contrast, irradiation with 1.1 MeV protons with a fluence of 1016 p/cm2 leads to more than two orders of magnitude decrease in charge density in the QWs and QBs, a strong increase in the series resistance, and the emergence of deep electron traps near Ec-0.5 eV. The difference is explained by a much higher density of primary defects produced by protons. The observed effects are compared to changes in performance caused by aging after high driving current.
format Article
id doaj-art-9b241d205f19480aba428b23316791bd
institution DOAJ
issn 2166-532X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series APL Materials
spelling doaj-art-9b241d205f19480aba428b23316791bd2025-08-20T02:51:23ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2024-12-011212121121121121-1010.1063/5.0231390Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiationA. Y. Polyakov0L. A. Alexanyan1I. V. Schemerov2A. A. Vasilev3A. V. Chernykh4Anton Ivanov5Nadezhda Talnishnikh6Anton Chernyakov7A. L. Zakgeim8N. M. Shmidt9P. B. Lagov10A. S. Doroshkevich11R. Sh. Isayev12Yu. S. Pavlov13Hsiao-Hsuan Wan14Fan Ren15S. J. Pearton16Department of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaDepartment of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaDepartment of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaDepartment of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaDepartment of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaSubmicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics Research and Engineering Center RAS, 26 Politekhnicheskaya, St Petersburg 194021, RussiaSubmicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics Research and Engineering Center RAS, 26 Politekhnicheskaya, St Petersburg 194021, RussiaSubmicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics Research and Engineering Center RAS, 26 Politekhnicheskaya, St Petersburg 194021, RussiaSubmicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics Research and Engineering Center RAS, 26 Politekhnicheskaya, St Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, 26 Politekhnicheskaya, St Petersburg 194021, RussiaDepartment of Semiconductor Electronics and Semiconductor Physics, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Leninsky pr. 4, Moscow 119049, RussiaJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie 6, Dubna, Moscow Region 141980, Russian FederationJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie 6, Dubna, Moscow Region 141980, Russian FederationLaboratory of Radiation Technologies, A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry Russian Academy of Sciences (IPCE RAS), Moscow 119071, RussiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USADepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USAPoint defects were controllably introduced into 270 nm AlGaN Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by 5 MeV electron and 1.1 MeV proton irradiations to examine the effect on electrical and luminescent characteristics. The 5 MeV electron irradiations had only a marginal effect on the charge distribution, current flow, and electroluminescence of LEDs for electron fluences up to 4.5 × 1016 e/cm2 that cause very strong degradation in green, blue, and near-UV LEDs. This lack of changes is attributed to the much higher charge densities in quantum-wells (QWs) and quantum barriers (QBs) of the 270 nm LEDs and to higher bond strength in high Al mole fraction AlGaN layers. By contrast, irradiation with 1.1 MeV protons with a fluence of 1016 p/cm2 leads to more than two orders of magnitude decrease in charge density in the QWs and QBs, a strong increase in the series resistance, and the emergence of deep electron traps near Ec-0.5 eV. The difference is explained by a much higher density of primary defects produced by protons. The observed effects are compared to changes in performance caused by aging after high driving current.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231390
spellingShingle A. Y. Polyakov
L. A. Alexanyan
I. V. Schemerov
A. A. Vasilev
A. V. Chernykh
Anton Ivanov
Nadezhda Talnishnikh
Anton Chernyakov
A. L. Zakgeim
N. M. Shmidt
P. B. Lagov
A. S. Doroshkevich
R. Sh. Isayev
Yu. S. Pavlov
Hsiao-Hsuan Wan
Fan Ren
S. J. Pearton
Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
APL Materials
title Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
title_full Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
title_fullStr Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
title_short Point defect effects in AlGaN 270-nm light emitting diodes introduced by MeV electron and proton irradiation
title_sort point defect effects in algan 270 nm light emitting diodes introduced by mev electron and proton irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231390
work_keys_str_mv AT aypolyakov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT laalexanyan pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT ivschemerov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT aavasilev pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT avchernykh pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT antonivanov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT nadezhdatalnishnikh pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT antonchernyakov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT alzakgeim pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT nmshmidt pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT pblagov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT asdoroshkevich pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT rshisayev pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT yuspavlov pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT hsiaohsuanwan pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT fanren pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation
AT sjpearton pointdefecteffectsinalgan270nmlightemittingdiodesintroducedbymevelectronandprotonirradiation