Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Onychomatricoma is a rare and benign tumour of the nail matrix but originates rarely from the ventral portion of the proximal nail fold. This tumour is characterised by fingerlike projections that invade the nail plate. This lesion, of unknown aetiology, is typically asymptomatic with slow progressi...

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Main Authors: A. Coutellier, I. Théate, O. Vanhooteghem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1853495
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author A. Coutellier
I. Théate
O. Vanhooteghem
author_facet A. Coutellier
I. Théate
O. Vanhooteghem
author_sort A. Coutellier
collection DOAJ
description Onychomatricoma is a rare and benign tumour of the nail matrix but originates rarely from the ventral portion of the proximal nail fold. This tumour is characterised by fingerlike projections that invade the nail plate. This lesion, of unknown aetiology, is typically asymptomatic with slow progression. Localisation on the finger is the most frequently described. We report the case of a 68-year-old woman who has an onychomatricoma in an unusual location, the fifth toe of the left foot. Due to its clinical appearance, the tumour can be confused with and treated as onychomycosis. However, if it is resistant to an oral antifungal well behaved treatment, one must consider onychomatricoma diagnosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6463
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-9aef8eabc5b14d349eff8c6539ba1b3f2025-02-03T01:01:03ZengWileyCase Reports in Dermatological Medicine2090-64632090-64712016-01-01201610.1155/2016/18534951853495Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureA. Coutellier0I. Théate1O. Vanhooteghem2Department of Dermatology, Sainte Elisabeth Hospital, 5000 Namur, BelgiumDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Pathology and Genetics, 6041 Gosselies, BelgiumDepartment of Dermatology, Sainte Elisabeth Hospital, 5000 Namur, BelgiumOnychomatricoma is a rare and benign tumour of the nail matrix but originates rarely from the ventral portion of the proximal nail fold. This tumour is characterised by fingerlike projections that invade the nail plate. This lesion, of unknown aetiology, is typically asymptomatic with slow progression. Localisation on the finger is the most frequently described. We report the case of a 68-year-old woman who has an onychomatricoma in an unusual location, the fifth toe of the left foot. Due to its clinical appearance, the tumour can be confused with and treated as onychomycosis. However, if it is resistant to an oral antifungal well behaved treatment, one must consider onychomatricoma diagnosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1853495
spellingShingle A. Coutellier
I. Théate
O. Vanhooteghem
Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
title Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Unusual Localisation for Onychomatricoma on the 5th Toenail: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort unusual localisation for onychomatricoma on the 5th toenail a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1853495
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