Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm

To address issues such as the confusion of environmental feature points and significant pose information errors in chili fields, an autonomous navigation system based on multi-sensor data fusion and an optimized TEB (Timed Elastic Band) algorithm is proposed. The system’s positioning component integ...

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Main Authors: Weikang Han, Qihang Gu, Huaning Gu, Rui Xia, Yuan Gao, Zhenbao Zhou, Kangya Luo, Xipeng Fang, Yali Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/12/2872
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author Weikang Han
Qihang Gu
Huaning Gu
Rui Xia
Yuan Gao
Zhenbao Zhou
Kangya Luo
Xipeng Fang
Yali Zhang
author_facet Weikang Han
Qihang Gu
Huaning Gu
Rui Xia
Yuan Gao
Zhenbao Zhou
Kangya Luo
Xipeng Fang
Yali Zhang
author_sort Weikang Han
collection DOAJ
description To address issues such as the confusion of environmental feature points and significant pose information errors in chili fields, an autonomous navigation system based on multi-sensor data fusion and an optimized TEB (Timed Elastic Band) algorithm is proposed. The system’s positioning component integrates pose data from the GNSS and the IMU inertial navigation system, and corrects positioning errors caused by the clutter of LiDAR environmental feature points. To solve the problem of local optimization and excessive collision handling in the TEB algorithm during the path planning phase, the weight parameters are optimized based on environmental characteristics, thereby reducing errors in optimal path determination. Furthermore, considering the topographic inclination between rows (5–15°), 10 sets of comparison tests were conducted. The results show that the navigation system reduced the average path length by 0.58 m, shortened the average time consumption by 2.55 s, and decreased the average target position offset by 4.3 cm. In conclusion, the multi-sensor data fusion and optimized TEB algorithm demonstrate significant potential for realizing autonomous navigation in the narrow and complex environment of chili fields.
format Article
id doaj-art-9adeffdd31bc41e88f445e08e4160559
institution Kabale University
issn 2073-4395
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-9adeffdd31bc41e88f445e08e41605592024-12-27T14:04:14ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952024-12-011412287210.3390/agronomy14122872Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB AlgorithmWeikang Han0Qihang Gu1Huaning Gu2Rui Xia3Yuan Gao4Zhenbao Zhou5Kangya Luo6Xipeng Fang7Yali Zhang8College of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaTo address issues such as the confusion of environmental feature points and significant pose information errors in chili fields, an autonomous navigation system based on multi-sensor data fusion and an optimized TEB (Timed Elastic Band) algorithm is proposed. The system’s positioning component integrates pose data from the GNSS and the IMU inertial navigation system, and corrects positioning errors caused by the clutter of LiDAR environmental feature points. To solve the problem of local optimization and excessive collision handling in the TEB algorithm during the path planning phase, the weight parameters are optimized based on environmental characteristics, thereby reducing errors in optimal path determination. Furthermore, considering the topographic inclination between rows (5–15°), 10 sets of comparison tests were conducted. The results show that the navigation system reduced the average path length by 0.58 m, shortened the average time consumption by 2.55 s, and decreased the average target position offset by 4.3 cm. In conclusion, the multi-sensor data fusion and optimized TEB algorithm demonstrate significant potential for realizing autonomous navigation in the narrow and complex environment of chili fields.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/12/2872multi-sensordata fusionpositioningpath planningoptimized TEB algorithm
spellingShingle Weikang Han
Qihang Gu
Huaning Gu
Rui Xia
Yuan Gao
Zhenbao Zhou
Kangya Luo
Xipeng Fang
Yali Zhang
Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
Agronomy
multi-sensor
data fusion
positioning
path planning
optimized TEB algorithm
title Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
title_full Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
title_fullStr Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
title_short Design of Chili Field Navigation System Based on Multi-Sensor and Optimized TEB Algorithm
title_sort design of chili field navigation system based on multi sensor and optimized teb algorithm
topic multi-sensor
data fusion
positioning
path planning
optimized TEB algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/12/2872
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