Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols

Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children, requiring multidisciplinary treatment, including radiotherapy, which is primarily applied in the high-risk group to prevent disease progression. The review highlights indications for radiotherapy, its role in multimodal treatment...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder, Marek Ussowicz, Agata Szulc, Beranarda Kazanowska, Adam Jozef Maciejczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Via Medica 2025-01-01
Series:Reports of Practical Oncology and Radiotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.viamedica.pl/rpor/article/view/106279
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849231085214367744
author Aleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder
Marek Ussowicz
Agata Szulc
Beranarda Kazanowska
Adam Jozef Maciejczyk
author_facet Aleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder
Marek Ussowicz
Agata Szulc
Beranarda Kazanowska
Adam Jozef Maciejczyk
author_sort Aleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder
collection DOAJ
description Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children, requiring multidisciplinary treatment, including radiotherapy, which is primarily applied in the high-risk group to prevent disease progression. The review highlights indications for radiotherapy, its role in multimodal treatment, and addresses aspects of radiotherapy planning, including target volume definition, prescribed radiation doses, optimal timing for radiotherapy implementation, and potential side effects. Particular attention is drawn to the lack of consensus regarding the necessity of an additional radiation dose for persistent residual disease in the primary tumor and the irradiation of metastatic sites remaining after induction therapy. To conclude, monitoring quality assurance in radiotherapy planning and delivering processes based on unified standards appears to be crucial.
format Article
id doaj-art-99e8e04acde946ef800ef4bad2d74e52
institution Kabale University
issn 1507-1367
2083-4640
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Via Medica
record_format Article
series Reports of Practical Oncology and Radiotherapy
spelling doaj-art-99e8e04acde946ef800ef4bad2d74e522025-08-21T05:46:02ZengVia MedicaReports of Practical Oncology and Radiotherapy1507-13672083-46402025-01-0130310.5603/rpor.106279Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocolsAleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder0Marek Ussowicz1Agata Szulc2Beranarda Kazanowska3Adam Jozef Maciejczyk4Department of Oncology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Paediatric Bone Marrow Transplantation, Oncology and Haematology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandDepartament of Radiotherapy, Lower Silesian Oncology Center Wrocław, Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Paediatric Bone Marrow Transplantation, Oncology and Haematology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandDepartament of Radiotherapy, Lower Silesian Oncology Center Wrocław, Wroclaw, PolandNeuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children, requiring multidisciplinary treatment, including radiotherapy, which is primarily applied in the high-risk group to prevent disease progression. The review highlights indications for radiotherapy, its role in multimodal treatment, and addresses aspects of radiotherapy planning, including target volume definition, prescribed radiation doses, optimal timing for radiotherapy implementation, and potential side effects. Particular attention is drawn to the lack of consensus regarding the necessity of an additional radiation dose for persistent residual disease in the primary tumor and the irradiation of metastatic sites remaining after induction therapy. To conclude, monitoring quality assurance in radiotherapy planning and delivering processes based on unified standards appears to be crucial.https://journals.viamedica.pl/rpor/article/view/106279radiotherapyneuroblastomatarget volume
spellingShingle Aleksandra Jadwiga Sztuder
Marek Ussowicz
Agata Szulc
Beranarda Kazanowska
Adam Jozef Maciejczyk
Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
Reports of Practical Oncology and Radiotherapy
radiotherapy
neuroblastoma
target volume
title Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
title_full Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
title_fullStr Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
title_full_unstemmed Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
title_short Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma — a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
title_sort role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols
topic radiotherapy
neuroblastoma
target volume
url https://journals.viamedica.pl/rpor/article/view/106279
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrajadwigasztuder roleandpracticalguidelinesfortheuseofradiotherapyinneuroblastomaanarrativereviewofliteratureandclinicaltrialprotocols
AT marekussowicz roleandpracticalguidelinesfortheuseofradiotherapyinneuroblastomaanarrativereviewofliteratureandclinicaltrialprotocols
AT agataszulc roleandpracticalguidelinesfortheuseofradiotherapyinneuroblastomaanarrativereviewofliteratureandclinicaltrialprotocols
AT beranardakazanowska roleandpracticalguidelinesfortheuseofradiotherapyinneuroblastomaanarrativereviewofliteratureandclinicaltrialprotocols
AT adamjozefmaciejczyk roleandpracticalguidelinesfortheuseofradiotherapyinneuroblastomaanarrativereviewofliteratureandclinicaltrialprotocols