Apoptotic Caspases Suppress Expression of Endogenous Retroviruses in HPV31+ Cells That Are Associated with Activation of an Innate Immune Response

Apoptotic Caspases Suppress Expression of Endogenous Retroviruses in HPV31+ Cells That Are Associated with Activation of an Innate Immune Response

Avoidance of an immune response is critical to completion of the human papillomavirus (HPV) life cycle, which occurs in the stratified epithelium and is linked to epithelial differentiation. We previously demonstrated that high-risk HPVs use apoptotic caspases to suppress an antiviral innate immune...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caleb Studstill, Ning Huang, Shelby Sundstrom, Samantha Moscoso, Huirong Zhang, Blossom Damania, Cary Moody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
human papillomavirus
viral life cycle
innate immunity
endogenous retrovirus
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/11/1695
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https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/11/1695

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