The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies

OBJECTIVE: As ectopic pregnancy (EP) is an important cause that threatens life in the first trimester of pregnancy, the early diagnosis is important. The present study investigated the role of creatine kinase, progesterone and beta-hCG in the early diagnosis of EP. STUDY DESIGN: Seventy-three patie...

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Main Authors: Nagihan Sarı, Hatice Işık, Hatice Başar, Ali Seven, Ahmet Bostancı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2013-12-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/205
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author Nagihan Sarı
Hatice Işık
Hatice Başar
Ali Seven
Ahmet Bostancı
author_facet Nagihan Sarı
Hatice Işık
Hatice Başar
Ali Seven
Ahmet Bostancı
author_sort Nagihan Sarı
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: As ectopic pregnancy (EP) is an important cause that threatens life in the first trimester of pregnancy, the early diagnosis is important. The present study investigated the role of creatine kinase, progesterone and beta-hCG in the early diagnosis of EP. STUDY DESIGN: Seventy-three patients admitted to Ankara Education and Research Hospital out-patient clinics. The patients were divided into three groups: Group 1; patients admitted to family planning unit for induced abortion (n=22), Group 2: patients diagnosed as spontaneous or missed abortion (n=23), Group 3; patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy (n=28). Serum samples were taken from patients for β-hCG, progesterone and creatine kinase before any management. SPSS for Windows 11,5was used for the analysis of the data. RESULTS: Serum progesterone levels in normal pregnancies were statistically significantly higher than the levels in other two groups (p<0.001). But the progesterone levels in spontaneous abortion and ectopic pregnancy groups were not significantly different from each other. The best cut-off point for progesterone was determined as 14ng/ml with 94.1% specificity and 81.8% sensitivity. Serum β-hCG levels in normal pregnancy group were statistically significantly higher than abnormal pregnancies (missed, spontaneous abortion and ectopic pregnancy). The creatine kinase levels of the groups were not significantly different. CONCLUSION: Serum biomarkers, β-hCG and progesterone are helpful for early diagnosis of abnormal pregnancy but could not be helpful to differentiate ectopic and abnormal intrauterine pregnancies. Creatine kinase is not helpful to differentiate EP and normal pregnancies.
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publishDate 2013-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-96fcaefd574c468e9c29e2c61a7b740a2025-02-11T21:22:21ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182013-12-01193143The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic PregnanciesNagihan Sarı0Hatice Işık1Hatice Başar2Ali Seven3Ahmet Bostancı4Ankara Education and Research Hospital Gynecology and Obtetrics Department, AnkaraAnkara Education and Research Hospital Gynecology and Obtetrics Department, AnkaraAnkara Education and Research Hospital Gynecology and Obtetrics Department, AnkaraAnkara Education and Research Hospital Gynecology and Obtetrics Department, AnkaraAnkara Education and Research Hospital Gynecology and Obtetrics Department, Ankara OBJECTIVE: As ectopic pregnancy (EP) is an important cause that threatens life in the first trimester of pregnancy, the early diagnosis is important. The present study investigated the role of creatine kinase, progesterone and beta-hCG in the early diagnosis of EP. STUDY DESIGN: Seventy-three patients admitted to Ankara Education and Research Hospital out-patient clinics. The patients were divided into three groups: Group 1; patients admitted to family planning unit for induced abortion (n=22), Group 2: patients diagnosed as spontaneous or missed abortion (n=23), Group 3; patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy (n=28). Serum samples were taken from patients for β-hCG, progesterone and creatine kinase before any management. SPSS for Windows 11,5was used for the analysis of the data. RESULTS: Serum progesterone levels in normal pregnancies were statistically significantly higher than the levels in other two groups (p<0.001). But the progesterone levels in spontaneous abortion and ectopic pregnancy groups were not significantly different from each other. The best cut-off point for progesterone was determined as 14ng/ml with 94.1% specificity and 81.8% sensitivity. Serum β-hCG levels in normal pregnancy group were statistically significantly higher than abnormal pregnancies (missed, spontaneous abortion and ectopic pregnancy). The creatine kinase levels of the groups were not significantly different. CONCLUSION: Serum biomarkers, β-hCG and progesterone are helpful for early diagnosis of abnormal pregnancy but could not be helpful to differentiate ectopic and abnormal intrauterine pregnancies. Creatine kinase is not helpful to differentiate EP and normal pregnancies. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/205Ectopic pregnancyBeta-hCGProgesteroneCreatine kinase
spellingShingle Nagihan Sarı
Hatice Işık
Hatice Başar
Ali Seven
Ahmet Bostancı
The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Ectopic pregnancy
Beta-hCG
Progesterone
Creatine kinase
title The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
title_full The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
title_fullStr The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
title_short The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies
title_sort role of beta hcg progesterone and creatine kinase in the early diagnosis of ectopic pregnancies
topic Ectopic pregnancy
Beta-hCG
Progesterone
Creatine kinase
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/205
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