Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu

In the process of the sixth rounds of high temperature accumulation of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu, the large pile and double pile stacking fermentation of the two groups of piles was carried out, and the effect of increasing specific surface area on sauce-flavor Baijiu during brewing proce...

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Main Author: MOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2024-07-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-7-58.pdf
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author MOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin
author_facet MOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin
author_sort MOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin
collection DOAJ
description In the process of the sixth rounds of high temperature accumulation of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu, the large pile and double pile stacking fermentation of the two groups of piles was carried out, and the effect of increasing specific surface area on sauce-flavor Baijiu during brewing process was investigated. The results showed that compared with large pile stacking, double pile stacking improved the quality of sauce-flavor Baijiu base liquor. According to the analysis results of fermented grains, the double stacking method could enrich microorganisms in the environment because of its larger specific surface area, thus changing the microbial diversity of fermented grains. The relative abundance of Bacillus, Kroppenstedtia and Virgibacillus, which had positive effects on the production of sauce-flavor Baijiu was increased. The analysis of base liquor showed that the contents of esters, alcohols, acids, aldehydes, ketones and tetramethylpyrazines in base liquor could be improved by double pile stacking with larger specific surface area. The tetramethylpyrazines contents reached 1.82 μg/ml, but was not detected in the large pile control group. Finally, the flavor of the base liquor of double pile stacking group was outstanding, and the liquor body was mellow.
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issn 0254-5071
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publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-9689b8c8a94448a69735f972308bccc32025-08-20T02:55:02ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712024-07-01437586510.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.07.009Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor BaijiuMOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin01. College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; ;2. Yifuchun Distillery Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610065, ChinaIn the process of the sixth rounds of high temperature accumulation of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu, the large pile and double pile stacking fermentation of the two groups of piles was carried out, and the effect of increasing specific surface area on sauce-flavor Baijiu during brewing process was investigated. The results showed that compared with large pile stacking, double pile stacking improved the quality of sauce-flavor Baijiu base liquor. According to the analysis results of fermented grains, the double stacking method could enrich microorganisms in the environment because of its larger specific surface area, thus changing the microbial diversity of fermented grains. The relative abundance of Bacillus, Kroppenstedtia and Virgibacillus, which had positive effects on the production of sauce-flavor Baijiu was increased. The analysis of base liquor showed that the contents of esters, alcohols, acids, aldehydes, ketones and tetramethylpyrazines in base liquor could be improved by double pile stacking with larger specific surface area. The tetramethylpyrazines contents reached 1.82 μg/ml, but was not detected in the large pile control group. Finally, the flavor of the base liquor of double pile stacking group was outstanding, and the liquor body was mellow.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-7-58.pdfsauce-flavor baijiu|double pile stacking|large pile stacking|specific surface area|saccharification stacking|base liquor|volatile flavor compounds|microflora
spellingShingle MOU Zhen, WANG Ding, WANG Yabin, QIU Yong, LUO Aimin
Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
Zhongguo niangzao
sauce-flavor baijiu|double pile stacking|large pile stacking|specific surface area|saccharification stacking|base liquor|volatile flavor compounds|microflora
title Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
title_full Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
title_fullStr Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
title_short Mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce-flavor Baijiu
title_sort mechanism of double pile accumulation affecting fermentation of sauce flavor baijiu
topic sauce-flavor baijiu|double pile stacking|large pile stacking|specific surface area|saccharification stacking|base liquor|volatile flavor compounds|microflora
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-7-58.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mouzhenwangdingwangyabinqiuyongluoaimin mechanismofdoublepileaccumulationaffectingfermentationofsauceflavorbaijiu