Performance optimization of black cotton soil stabilized with FGD gypsum and cement via response surface methodology

Performance optimization of black cotton soil stabilized with FGD gypsum and cement via response surface methodology

Abstract The growing demand for sustainable infrastructure solutions has driven the exploration of alternative materials for soil stabilization, especially for problematic soils such as black cotton (BC) soil. Owing to its high shrink-swell behavior, BC soil poses significant challenges in construct...

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Main Authors: Chidananda M. Linganagoudar, G. Shiva Kumar, M. S. Ujwal, Varun S. Ullur, Poornachandra Pandit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Black cotton soil
Cement
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum
Engineering properties
Response surface methodology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-09159-9
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-09159-9

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