The Perception of Corruption Among Retailers in Central Asia and Eastern Europe During and After the 2008 Crisis

In this study, we examine how the 2008-2009 Global Crisis has affected the informal payments/gifts paid by retailers in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. We look at the overall incidence of bribes, the incidence of bribes in customs/imports, the incidence of bribes in courts, and the incidence of bri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Halil Dincer Kaya, Engku Ngah S. Engkuchik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLC 2021-06-01
Series:SocioEconomic Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Kaya_2_21.pdf
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