Sustainable construction: development of self-cleaning geopolymer composite with fly ash, and bentonite incorporated with nano-ZnO

Abstract The growing demand for sustainable construction materials has spurred innovative research into eco-friendly alternatives, particularly in the form of geopolymers. This study examines the integration of fly ash (FA) and bentonite clay (BC) as industrial waste and natural clay to create a geo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Doaa A. Ahmed, Amal A. Aly, Morsy A. El-Apasery
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:Sustainable Environment Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42834-025-00256-y
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