Immunomodulation with M2 macrophage–derived extracellular vesicles for enhanced titanium implant osseointegration under diabetic conditions
M2 macrophage–derived extracellular vesicles (M2-EVs) demonstrate the capacity to reduce pro-inflammatory M1 macrophage formation, thereby restoring the M1–M2 macrophage balance and promoting immunoregulation. However, the efficacy of M2-EVs in regulating macrophage polarization and subsequently enh...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-02-01
|
| Series: | Materials Today Bio |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006424004460 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|