Design Forces of Horizontal Braces Unlocated at Middle of Columns considering Random Initial Geometric Imperfections
The horizontal bracing forces of column-bracing systems derived from past studies and current design codes were considered only located at middle of columns. Actually, the horizontal braces used to reduce the out-of-plane effective column lengths are frequently designed not to locate at middle of co...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1264270 |
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