Development and validation of a retracted thin film solid phase microextraction device for time weighted average monitoring of artificial sweeteners concentration in surface waters

A retracted thin-film solid phase microextraction device was used as a passive sampler to monitor the time-weighted average concentration of artificial sweeteners (AS) in Grand River, Ontario, Canada. Laboratory and field calibration were performed to determine differences in the estimated sampling...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diana M. Cárdenas-Soracá, Hiruy Haile, Emir Nazdrajić, Janusz Pawliszyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Green Analytical Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772577425000783
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