Belimumab-driven reductions in retinal microvascular density assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography: insights from systemic lupus erythematosus patients

Belimumab-driven reductions in retinal microvascular density assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography: insights from systemic lupus erythematosus patients

BackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis (LN) are associated with retinal microvascular changes that may reflect disease severity. This study aimed to evaluate differences in retinal vascular density (VD) between SLE patients with and without LN and assess the impact of rheum...

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Main Authors: Maierhaba Maitiyaer, Jingyu Zhang, Peiyi Li, Dingwen Jiang, Huangdong Li, Zeying Lin, Ziguan Ye, Yongbao Huo, Wenhui Huang, Li Wang, Zhiping Liu, Shuilian Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
systemic lupus erythematosus
lupus nephritis
optical coherence tomography angiography
retinal microvascular
Belimumab
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1511133/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1511133/full

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