Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report

We present here a 12-year-old child who presented with complaints of blurring of vision and drooping of the left upper eyelid for the past 4 years, which started 1 month after he encountered blunt trauma to the left-sided orbital region.  History, examination and pharmacological (neostigmine test)...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ali Khalid, Muhammad Jawad Awan, Ambreen Gull, Nida Hafeez, Bushra Ali, Fuad Ahmad Khan Niazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2340
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author Mohammad Ali Khalid
Muhammad Jawad Awan
Ambreen Gull
Nida Hafeez
Bushra Ali
Fuad Ahmad Khan Niazi
author_facet Mohammad Ali Khalid
Muhammad Jawad Awan
Ambreen Gull
Nida Hafeez
Bushra Ali
Fuad Ahmad Khan Niazi
author_sort Mohammad Ali Khalid
collection DOAJ
description We present here a 12-year-old child who presented with complaints of blurring of vision and drooping of the left upper eyelid for the past 4 years, which started 1 month after he encountered blunt trauma to the left-sided orbital region.  History, examination and pharmacological (neostigmine test) tests were suggestive of ocular myasthenia gravis, however anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies and anti-musk antibodies were negative. Repetitive nerve stimulation tests and electromyography were also unremarkable. The patient was labelled as a case of trauma-induced double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis and was started on oral Pyridostigmine. The patient reported a drastic improvement in both diplopia and ptosis that he initially presented with. Ocular Myasthenia Gravis can be a diagnostic challenge as its initial presentation can vary to a great degree. Thorough history and examination remain of prime importance which can provide adequate clues to lead us to the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis. Trauma should also be recognized as a triggering factor for myasthenia gravis and more attention needs to be given to understand the pathophysiology of this interesting association.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1683-3562
1683-3570
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Rawalpindi Medical University
record_format Article
series Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
spelling doaj-art-8b51bb7c1bb44bc5b4e96cb2396b1a572025-02-06T08:37:08ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702024-06-0128210.37939/jrmc.v28i2.2340Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case ReportMohammad Ali Khalid0Muhammad Jawad AwanAmbreen GullNida HafeezBushra AliFuad Ahmad Khan NiaziPost Graduate Resident We present here a 12-year-old child who presented with complaints of blurring of vision and drooping of the left upper eyelid for the past 4 years, which started 1 month after he encountered blunt trauma to the left-sided orbital region.  History, examination and pharmacological (neostigmine test) tests were suggestive of ocular myasthenia gravis, however anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies and anti-musk antibodies were negative. Repetitive nerve stimulation tests and electromyography were also unremarkable. The patient was labelled as a case of trauma-induced double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis and was started on oral Pyridostigmine. The patient reported a drastic improvement in both diplopia and ptosis that he initially presented with. Ocular Myasthenia Gravis can be a diagnostic challenge as its initial presentation can vary to a great degree. Thorough history and examination remain of prime importance which can provide adequate clues to lead us to the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis. Trauma should also be recognized as a triggering factor for myasthenia gravis and more attention needs to be given to understand the pathophysiology of this interesting association. https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2340Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis, Trauma, Auto-Immune Disease
spellingShingle Mohammad Ali Khalid
Muhammad Jawad Awan
Ambreen Gull
Nida Hafeez
Bushra Ali
Fuad Ahmad Khan Niazi
Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis, Trauma, Auto-Immune Disease
title Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
title_full Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
title_fullStr Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
title_short Trauma-Induced Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report
title_sort trauma induced double seronegative ocular myasthenia gravis a case report
topic Double-Seronegative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis, Trauma, Auto-Immune Disease
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2340
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AT ambreengull traumainduceddoubleseronegativeocularmyastheniagravisacasereport
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