Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading

To explore the characteristics of rock deformation and failure under cyclic loading and unloading, the MTS815 rock mechanics test system and acoustic emission (AE) signal acquisition system were used to perform cyclic loading and unloading tests on red sandstone samples. The results showed that, com...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianzuo Wang, Chunli Wang, Fei Xue, Linxiang Wang, Beyene Hana Teshome, Mengya Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8849137
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564896962707456
author Tianzuo Wang
Chunli Wang
Fei Xue
Linxiang Wang
Beyene Hana Teshome
Mengya Xue
author_facet Tianzuo Wang
Chunli Wang
Fei Xue
Linxiang Wang
Beyene Hana Teshome
Mengya Xue
author_sort Tianzuo Wang
collection DOAJ
description To explore the characteristics of rock deformation and failure under cyclic loading and unloading, the MTS815 rock mechanics test system and acoustic emission (AE) signal acquisition system were used to perform cyclic loading and unloading tests on red sandstone samples. The results showed that, compared with the uniaxial compression test, cyclic loading and unloading had a certain strengthening effect on the strength of the samples. The plastic deformation of the rock samples increased as the number of cycles increased. Based on AE signals, the cracking mode classification was analyzed on the basis of the average frequency and the rise angle of the waveforms. It was observed that the Felicity ratio gradually decreased with the increase in the stress level, which showed a cumulative damage effect. From the perspective of energy, the obvious increase of AE energy rate was mainly concentrated in the early and late stages of uniaxial compression, while the significant increase of dissipated energy rate occurred in the late stage of uniaxial compression. During the cyclic loading and unloading, most of the work done by external forces in the compaction stage and the elastic stage was converted into elastic strain energy, and dissipated energy began to gradually increase in the stage of stable fracture development. In addition, it was found that the damage evolution of the rock samples changed from slow to fast, and the dissipated energy ratio increased when failure was approaching.
format Article
id doaj-art-8ab5c9ad1a6d4ca2815a3c4330295049
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-8ab5c9ad1a6d4ca2815a3c43302950492025-02-03T01:09:55ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88491378849137Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and UnloadingTianzuo Wang0Chunli Wang1Fei Xue2Linxiang Wang3Beyene Hana Teshome4Mengya Xue5School of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaTo explore the characteristics of rock deformation and failure under cyclic loading and unloading, the MTS815 rock mechanics test system and acoustic emission (AE) signal acquisition system were used to perform cyclic loading and unloading tests on red sandstone samples. The results showed that, compared with the uniaxial compression test, cyclic loading and unloading had a certain strengthening effect on the strength of the samples. The plastic deformation of the rock samples increased as the number of cycles increased. Based on AE signals, the cracking mode classification was analyzed on the basis of the average frequency and the rise angle of the waveforms. It was observed that the Felicity ratio gradually decreased with the increase in the stress level, which showed a cumulative damage effect. From the perspective of energy, the obvious increase of AE energy rate was mainly concentrated in the early and late stages of uniaxial compression, while the significant increase of dissipated energy rate occurred in the late stage of uniaxial compression. During the cyclic loading and unloading, most of the work done by external forces in the compaction stage and the elastic stage was converted into elastic strain energy, and dissipated energy began to gradually increase in the stage of stable fracture development. In addition, it was found that the damage evolution of the rock samples changed from slow to fast, and the dissipated energy ratio increased when failure was approaching.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8849137
spellingShingle Tianzuo Wang
Chunli Wang
Fei Xue
Linxiang Wang
Beyene Hana Teshome
Mengya Xue
Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
Shock and Vibration
title Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
title_full Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
title_fullStr Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
title_short Acoustic Emission Characteristics and Energy Evolution of Red Sandstone Samples under Cyclic Loading and Unloading
title_sort acoustic emission characteristics and energy evolution of red sandstone samples under cyclic loading and unloading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8849137
work_keys_str_mv AT tianzuowang acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading
AT chunliwang acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading
AT feixue acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading
AT linxiangwang acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading
AT beyenehanateshome acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading
AT mengyaxue acousticemissioncharacteristicsandenergyevolutionofredsandstonesamplesundercyclicloadingandunloading