The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index

Although many researches regarding risk factors for hypertension have been reported, little information is known about the effect of BMI on the prevalence of hypertension considering sex differences. The aim of this study was to examine the sex difference in the prevalence of hypertension with the p...

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Main Authors: Xiang Xiao, Weihua Wang, Rina Sa, Lin Qiu, Feng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1360328
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author Xiang Xiao
Weihua Wang
Rina Sa
Lin Qiu
Feng Liu
author_facet Xiang Xiao
Weihua Wang
Rina Sa
Lin Qiu
Feng Liu
author_sort Xiang Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Although many researches regarding risk factors for hypertension have been reported, little information is known about the effect of BMI on the prevalence of hypertension considering sex differences. The aim of this study was to examine the sex difference in the prevalence of hypertension with the predicting indicator BMI. A total number of 6330 subjects in Shaanxi were examined using multivariable logistic regression to study the relationship between genders in different levels of BMI and prevalence of hypertension. Overall, females had a higher prevalence of hypertension than males, being 28.36% and 21.55%, respectively. The mean of blood pressure and the prevalence of hypertension increased as BMI getting larger. The result of multivariable logistic regression showed that obese and overweight males had higher risk of getting hypertension than their female counterparts. Further prevention of hypertension should be focused on obese and overweight males more than females and examining the mechanism of how sex differences influence the prevalence of hypertension.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0384
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Hypertension
spelling doaj-art-88575e5ddab74287ae5b4650b1ee6e3f2025-02-03T05:45:29ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03842090-03922019-01-01201910.1155/2019/13603281360328The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass IndexXiang Xiao0Weihua Wang1Rina Sa2Lin Qiu3Feng Liu4Shaanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention. No. 3 Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, ChinaShaanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention. No. 3 Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, ChinaShaanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention. No. 3 Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, ChinaShaanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention. No. 3 Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, ChinaShaanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention. No. 3 Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, ChinaAlthough many researches regarding risk factors for hypertension have been reported, little information is known about the effect of BMI on the prevalence of hypertension considering sex differences. The aim of this study was to examine the sex difference in the prevalence of hypertension with the predicting indicator BMI. A total number of 6330 subjects in Shaanxi were examined using multivariable logistic regression to study the relationship between genders in different levels of BMI and prevalence of hypertension. Overall, females had a higher prevalence of hypertension than males, being 28.36% and 21.55%, respectively. The mean of blood pressure and the prevalence of hypertension increased as BMI getting larger. The result of multivariable logistic regression showed that obese and overweight males had higher risk of getting hypertension than their female counterparts. Further prevention of hypertension should be focused on obese and overweight males more than females and examining the mechanism of how sex differences influence the prevalence of hypertension.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1360328
spellingShingle Xiang Xiao
Weihua Wang
Rina Sa
Lin Qiu
Feng Liu
The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
International Journal of Hypertension
title The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
title_full The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
title_fullStr The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
title_full_unstemmed The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
title_short The Investigation of Sex Differences in the Effect of Body Mass Index
title_sort investigation of sex differences in the effect of body mass index
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1360328
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