A Comparative evaluation of smear layer removal using: sonic, ultrasonic, and erbium, chromium: yttrium scandium gallium garnet Laser as activated irrigation techniques (an SEM study) .

Background and Objectives: In root canal treatment it is important to provide a reliable method that effectively removes the smear layer to ensure more successful results in endodontic treatment. This study aims to compare the efficacy of different irrigant activation methods (sonic, ultrasonic, an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dara Zakaria Shakir, Ihsan Neimat Bahnam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University 2023-06-01
Series:Erbil Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/209
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!