A multimodal nomogram for benign-malignant discrimination of lung-RADS ≥4A nodules: integration of oxygen enhanced zero echo time MRI, CT radiomics, and clinical factors

A multimodal nomogram for benign-malignant discrimination of lung-RADS ≥4A nodules: integration of oxygen enhanced zero echo time MRI, CT radiomics, and clinical factors

Background and objectiveLung-RADS ≥4A nodules require urgent intervention. Low-dose CT (LDCT), the primary screening tool, involves cumulative radiation exposure—critical for patients with serial scans. Oxygen-enhanced zero-echo time MRI (OE-ZTE-MRI) shows potential for lung nodule evaluation. Howev...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiancai Yan, Ling Liu, Yuxin Li, Chunhui Qin, Haonan Guan, Tong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
oxygen enhanced
CT
MRI
radiomics
multimodel analysis
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1563073/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1563073/full

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