Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy on Gold Nanoparticle for Sperm Quality Discrimination

Spermatozoa were isolated from the seminal fluid using washing (wash), post-capacitation (POS), and swim-up (SU) techniques, followed by analysis through Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS). Density gradient and swim-up methods were applied to 35 semen samples to validate sperm quality. The r...

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Main Authors: Yeira P. Lopez-Lora, Nataly J. Galán-Freyle, Natally Vidal-Figueroa, Antony A. Cardozo-Puello, Antonio J. Acosta-Hoyos, Guido Parra-Anaya, Elvin S. Lebrón-Ramírez, Fabián Espitia-Almeida, Samuel P. Hernández-Rivera, Maximiliano Méndez-López, Ornella Fiorillo-Moreno, Karin Rondon-Payare, Leonardo C. Pacheco-Londoño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/9/1876
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