Advancements in the management of overactive bladder in women using nano-botulinum toxin type A: A narrative review

Abstract. Intravesical injections of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) are effective for treating refractory overactive bladder (OAB) in women. However, the adverse effects linked to the injections, such as hematuria, pain, and infection, and need for repeated injections can lower patient compliance an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongheng Zhou, Qinggang Liu, Huiling Cong, Limin Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2025-03-01
Series:Current Urology
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CU9.0000000000000272
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