Exploring the Association Between Gastroesophageal Reflux and Temporomandibular Joint Disorder in European Populations: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Analysis

Introduction and aims: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) are relatively common conditions with a potential causal relationship. This study aims to investigate the possible causal relationship between GERD and TMD through bidirectional Mendelian randomi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Renjie Gu, Liangqiong Chen, Minhui Hua, Huangtai Miao, Yongwei Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:International Dental Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924014011
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