Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions

A multiphysics mathematical model of high-speed railway (HSR) roadbeds is necessary to facilitate a good level of understanding of the frost heaving mechanism. Based on the classical hydrodynamic model and fundamental thermoelasticity theories, we propose a thermo-hydro coupled model, based on the s...

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Main Authors: Yuzhi Zhang, Jianghui Bei, Pei Li, Xiaojie Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8849754
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author Yuzhi Zhang
Jianghui Bei
Pei Li
Xiaojie Liang
author_facet Yuzhi Zhang
Jianghui Bei
Pei Li
Xiaojie Liang
author_sort Yuzhi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A multiphysics mathematical model of high-speed railway (HSR) roadbeds is necessary to facilitate a good level of understanding of the frost heaving mechanism. Based on the classical hydrodynamic model and fundamental thermoelasticity theories, we propose a thermo-hydro coupled model, based on the soil-water characteristic curve and solid-liquid ratio as the relation equations, with the effects of the ice-water phase change and water migration due to temperature change considered. With the linear expansion coefficient related to the temperature and the mass of ice content in roadbeds as the relation equation, we establish a macroscopic thermal-hydro-mechanical model for unsaturated soil to calculate the roadbed deformations. Based upon the field data of a typical cross section of the Harbin-Dalian HSR roadbed, the variation of the thermal-hydro-mechanical characteristics is simulated and studied. The results demonstrate that the increase of water content in the roadbed’s central line mainly appears in soil layers at depths less than 1.2 m and most ice-containing soil layers are at depths less than 0.6 m. Under the driving force of thermal and hydraulic migration, the vertical displacement of the west shoulder is increased to 18 mm. Then the settled maximum surface unevenness reaches 16 mm between the shoulder and centre line.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-81ac59975dd64d8b9c94815776243c762025-02-03T01:24:57ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88497548849754Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen RegionsYuzhi Zhang0Jianghui Bei1Pei Li2Xiaojie Liang3Key Laboratory for Health Monitoring and Control of Large Structures in Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaHebei Ruizhi Transport Technology Consulting Limited Company, Shijiazhuang 050091, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaA multiphysics mathematical model of high-speed railway (HSR) roadbeds is necessary to facilitate a good level of understanding of the frost heaving mechanism. Based on the classical hydrodynamic model and fundamental thermoelasticity theories, we propose a thermo-hydro coupled model, based on the soil-water characteristic curve and solid-liquid ratio as the relation equations, with the effects of the ice-water phase change and water migration due to temperature change considered. With the linear expansion coefficient related to the temperature and the mass of ice content in roadbeds as the relation equation, we establish a macroscopic thermal-hydro-mechanical model for unsaturated soil to calculate the roadbed deformations. Based upon the field data of a typical cross section of the Harbin-Dalian HSR roadbed, the variation of the thermal-hydro-mechanical characteristics is simulated and studied. The results demonstrate that the increase of water content in the roadbed’s central line mainly appears in soil layers at depths less than 1.2 m and most ice-containing soil layers are at depths less than 0.6 m. Under the driving force of thermal and hydraulic migration, the vertical displacement of the west shoulder is increased to 18 mm. Then the settled maximum surface unevenness reaches 16 mm between the shoulder and centre line.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8849754
spellingShingle Yuzhi Zhang
Jianghui Bei
Pei Li
Xiaojie Liang
Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
title_full Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
title_short Numerical Simulation of the Thermal-Hydro-Mechanical Characteristics of High-Speed Railway Roadbeds in Seasonally Frozen Regions
title_sort numerical simulation of the thermal hydro mechanical characteristics of high speed railway roadbeds in seasonally frozen regions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8849754
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhizhang numericalsimulationofthethermalhydromechanicalcharacteristicsofhighspeedrailwayroadbedsinseasonallyfrozenregions
AT jianghuibei numericalsimulationofthethermalhydromechanicalcharacteristicsofhighspeedrailwayroadbedsinseasonallyfrozenregions
AT peili numericalsimulationofthethermalhydromechanicalcharacteristicsofhighspeedrailwayroadbedsinseasonallyfrozenregions
AT xiaojieliang numericalsimulationofthethermalhydromechanicalcharacteristicsofhighspeedrailwayroadbedsinseasonallyfrozenregions