Involvement of the Programmed Death 1/Programmed Death Ligand 1 Pathway in the Immune Microenvironment of Chronic Periapical Lesions

Involvement of the Programmed Death 1/Programmed Death Ligand 1 Pathway in the Immune Microenvironment of Chronic Periapical Lesions

Introduction and aims: This study aimed to determine the pathogenic role and clinicopathological significance of the immune microenvironment including the programmed death 1 (PD-1)/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway in chronic periapical lesions. Methods: A total of 20 chronic periapical lesi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujin Song, Seohee Park, Hyeseong Jin, Byungyoon Hyun, Kyu-Young Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:International Dental Journal
Subjects:
Immune microenvironment
PD-1
PD-L1
Periapical granuloma
Periapical cyst
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653925001637
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http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653925001637

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