Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools

IntroductionThe study investigates the impact of a social–emotional learning (SEL) intervention program implemented during physical education classes on elementary school students. The objective was to examine the development of social–emotional skills, focusing on teamwork, self-awareness, and crea...

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Main Authors: Mahmood Sindiani, Hadas Brodie Schroeder, Ayelet Dunsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1499240/full
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author Mahmood Sindiani
Hadas Brodie Schroeder
Ayelet Dunsky
author_facet Mahmood Sindiani
Hadas Brodie Schroeder
Ayelet Dunsky
author_sort Mahmood Sindiani
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe study investigates the impact of a social–emotional learning (SEL) intervention program implemented during physical education classes on elementary school students. The objective was to examine the development of social–emotional skills, focusing on teamwork, self-awareness, and creative thinking.MethodsThe intervention, grounded in the SEL model, spans three 45-min sessions and involves 260 students (grades 4–6) from two schools in northern Israel. The experimental group (eight classes) participated in the SEL program, while the control group (three) received a standard 45-min physical education class. The research methodology was based on a convergent mixed model combining quantitative observations and qualitative interviews with physical education teachers.ResultsSignificant improvements were noted in the experimental group across all evaluated skills, indicating a positive impact on personal and interpersonal social development. The findings extend beyond students favoring sports, benefiting even those who previously avoided physical education classes. Notably, the intervention enhanced reflective skills in both students and teachers. The qualitative insights highlight the program’s positive impact on creative thinking, an aspect that had not been previously observed.DiscussionThe study emphasizes the potential of integrating SEL into physical education to foster social–emotional skills and overall well-being. It underscores the importance of creating a positive and emotionally supportive learning environment, contributing significantly to students’ holistic development. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into leveraging physical education classes for intentional SEL interventions, offering a promising avenue for promoting social–emotional growth among elementary school students.
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spelling doaj-art-7f6ba3e53806466aa7ae1d84c54bdf6e2025-08-20T03:05:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-04-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.14992401499240Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schoolsMahmood SindianiHadas Brodie SchroederAyelet DunskyIntroductionThe study investigates the impact of a social–emotional learning (SEL) intervention program implemented during physical education classes on elementary school students. The objective was to examine the development of social–emotional skills, focusing on teamwork, self-awareness, and creative thinking.MethodsThe intervention, grounded in the SEL model, spans three 45-min sessions and involves 260 students (grades 4–6) from two schools in northern Israel. The experimental group (eight classes) participated in the SEL program, while the control group (three) received a standard 45-min physical education class. The research methodology was based on a convergent mixed model combining quantitative observations and qualitative interviews with physical education teachers.ResultsSignificant improvements were noted in the experimental group across all evaluated skills, indicating a positive impact on personal and interpersonal social development. The findings extend beyond students favoring sports, benefiting even those who previously avoided physical education classes. Notably, the intervention enhanced reflective skills in both students and teachers. The qualitative insights highlight the program’s positive impact on creative thinking, an aspect that had not been previously observed.DiscussionThe study emphasizes the potential of integrating SEL into physical education to foster social–emotional skills and overall well-being. It underscores the importance of creating a positive and emotionally supportive learning environment, contributing significantly to students’ holistic development. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into leveraging physical education classes for intentional SEL interventions, offering a promising avenue for promoting social–emotional growth among elementary school students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1499240/fullteamworkself-awarenesscreative thinkingreflectionphysical educationsocial-emotional learning
spellingShingle Mahmood Sindiani
Hadas Brodie Schroeder
Ayelet Dunsky
Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
Frontiers in Psychology
teamwork
self-awareness
creative thinking
reflection
physical education
social-emotional learning
title Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
title_full Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
title_fullStr Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
title_full_unstemmed Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
title_short Social-emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
title_sort social emotional learning in physical education classes at elementary schools
topic teamwork
self-awareness
creative thinking
reflection
physical education
social-emotional learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1499240/full
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