COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE

Parboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two diffe...

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Main Authors: Reza Widyasaputra, Elvira Syamsir, Slamet Budijanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Food Technology 2019-12-01
Series:Food ScienTech Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6723
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author Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
author_facet Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
author_sort Reza Widyasaputra
collection DOAJ
description Parboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two different parboiled black rice. Cempo Ireng black rice variety as a sample was taken from local farmer in Ciampea, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. There was normal (without parboiling process) black rice and two kind of parboiled black rice used in this research. First, parboiled black rice X (0% sodium citrate concentration, 5 minute steming time, and 1 time freezing-thawing cycle), parboiled black rice Y (5% sodium citrate concentration, 15 minutes steaming time, and 4 times freezing-thawing cycles). One way Anova, Least Square Difference (LSD) and Independent sample t-test was used to determine the significant differences between mean values. There was significant difference on color parameter between normal and parboiled black rice grain. In cooked rice, there was significant difference on lightness parameter only. The grain of parboiled black rice X was harder than Y.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc
institution Kabale University
issn 2685-4279
2715-422X
language English
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Department of Food Technology
record_format Article
series Food ScienTech Journal
spelling doaj-art-7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc2025-01-08T00:28:10ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2019-12-0112788210.33512/fsj.v1i2.67235105COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICEReza Widyasaputra0Elvira Syamsir1Slamet Budijanto2Institut Pertanian STIPERIPB University (Bogor Agricultural University)IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University)Parboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two different parboiled black rice. Cempo Ireng black rice variety as a sample was taken from local farmer in Ciampea, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. There was normal (without parboiling process) black rice and two kind of parboiled black rice used in this research. First, parboiled black rice X (0% sodium citrate concentration, 5 minute steming time, and 1 time freezing-thawing cycle), parboiled black rice Y (5% sodium citrate concentration, 15 minutes steaming time, and 4 times freezing-thawing cycles). One way Anova, Least Square Difference (LSD) and Independent sample t-test was used to determine the significant differences between mean values. There was significant difference on color parameter between normal and parboiled black rice grain. In cooked rice, there was significant difference on lightness parameter only. The grain of parboiled black rice X was harder than Y.https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6723black rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiled
spellingShingle Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
Food ScienTech Journal
black rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiled
title COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_full COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_fullStr COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_full_unstemmed COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_short COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_sort color and hardness comparison between parboiled and normal black rice
topic black rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiled
url https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6723
work_keys_str_mv AT rezawidyasaputra colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice
AT elvirasyamsir colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice
AT slametbudijanto colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice