Causal association among smoking, bitter beverage consumption, and risk of osteoporosis: a two-sample mendelian randomization-based study
Abstract Objectives Two-sample MR methods were employed to analyze the impact of smoking and bitter beverage consumption on the risk of osteoporosis and osteoporosis with pathological fractures, in order to assess the causal association. Methods Publicly available genome-wide association study summa...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-01-01
|
| Series: | Hereditas |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41065-025-00371-1 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|