The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education

Abstract Background The ability to teach, as a core competency, has always suffered from a lack of systematic cultivation. Objective This study aimed to explore the difference in teaching quality before and after the application of the UTOP (UTeach observation protocol)-based multiple source feedbac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tongyan Zhang, Yan Li, Qian Du, Yanyan Ren, Wei Mu, Yujie Duan, Xin Yang, Hailong Ran, Jiao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06317-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846165127617839104
author Tongyan Zhang
Yan Li
Qian Du
Yanyan Ren
Wei Mu
Yujie Duan
Xin Yang
Hailong Ran
Jiao Li
author_facet Tongyan Zhang
Yan Li
Qian Du
Yanyan Ren
Wei Mu
Yujie Duan
Xin Yang
Hailong Ran
Jiao Li
author_sort Tongyan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The ability to teach, as a core competency, has always suffered from a lack of systematic cultivation. Objective This study aimed to explore the difference in teaching quality before and after the application of the UTOP (UTeach observation protocol)-based multiple source feedback (MSF) formative assessment of the quality improvement of medical education classrooms. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the teaching quality of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The participants were divided into control and UTOP groups according to the actual training they took in the teaching. All the participants, including teachers and trainee teachers, who were under conventional teaching methods were in the control group, and those who were under MSF training were in the UTOP group. UTOP and New Teacher Assessment Scores (NTAS) were evaluated, and the differences between the two courses were analyzed. The UTOP group was divided into a teacher group and a practice group according to differences in the participants’ teaching experience. The UTOP-MSF evaluation data were extracted and analyzed, and the differences in teaching quality were compared before and after the implementation of MSF training. Results The study was conducted for 10 months, with 43 participants completing 120 web-based lectures. In the control group, 32 participants were included, including 22 teachers with 27 courses and 10 trainee teachers who had no teaching experience with 13 courses. Eleven participants in the UTOP group received 9 rounds of MSF feedback training and completed 80 online lectures, including 3 teachers with 19 courses and 8 trainee teachers with 61 courses. A total of 324 evaluations from researchers were extracted and analyzed, including 162 UTOP scores and 162 NTAS; 575 MSF assessments were analyzed, including 438 from the teachers and 137 from the trainee teachers. The participants in the UTOP group had significantly higher UTOP and NTAS scores than did those in the control group did (59.84 ± 14.64 vs. 40.74 ± 6.80, p = 0.000; 73.00 (62.25, 80.00) vs. 53.00 (50.75, 57.00), p = 0.000, respectively). Among the participants who performed UTOP training, the UTOP-MSF scores increased for both teachers and trainee teachers (51.50 (37.75, 68.25) vs. 73.00 (68.00, 76.50), p = 0.022; 41.00 (36.00, 51.75) vs. 68.00 (59.75, 77.00), p = 0.000, respectively). The mean UTOP MSF scores were strongly positively correlated with the mean NTAS (r = 0.640, p = 0.000). Conclusion UTOP-based MSF training significantly improved teaching quality in medical education, and it can be an effective tool for evaluating teaching quality.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f15b02a47ec4c408f58e0ce06e777a8
institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6920
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj-art-7f15b02a47ec4c408f58e0ce06e777a82024-11-17T12:33:44ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202024-11-0124111110.1186/s12909-024-06317-xThe impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical educationTongyan Zhang0Yan Li1Qian Du2Yanyan Ren3Wei Mu4Yujie Duan5Xin Yang6Hailong Ran7Jiao Li8School of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin UniversityInfectious Diseases Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Pharmacy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityInfectious Diseases Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineClinical Pharmacology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcademic Affairs Office, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityInfectious Diseases Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineClinical Pharmacology Department, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversitySchool of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin UniversityAbstract Background The ability to teach, as a core competency, has always suffered from a lack of systematic cultivation. Objective This study aimed to explore the difference in teaching quality before and after the application of the UTOP (UTeach observation protocol)-based multiple source feedback (MSF) formative assessment of the quality improvement of medical education classrooms. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the teaching quality of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The participants were divided into control and UTOP groups according to the actual training they took in the teaching. All the participants, including teachers and trainee teachers, who were under conventional teaching methods were in the control group, and those who were under MSF training were in the UTOP group. UTOP and New Teacher Assessment Scores (NTAS) were evaluated, and the differences between the two courses were analyzed. The UTOP group was divided into a teacher group and a practice group according to differences in the participants’ teaching experience. The UTOP-MSF evaluation data were extracted and analyzed, and the differences in teaching quality were compared before and after the implementation of MSF training. Results The study was conducted for 10 months, with 43 participants completing 120 web-based lectures. In the control group, 32 participants were included, including 22 teachers with 27 courses and 10 trainee teachers who had no teaching experience with 13 courses. Eleven participants in the UTOP group received 9 rounds of MSF feedback training and completed 80 online lectures, including 3 teachers with 19 courses and 8 trainee teachers with 61 courses. A total of 324 evaluations from researchers were extracted and analyzed, including 162 UTOP scores and 162 NTAS; 575 MSF assessments were analyzed, including 438 from the teachers and 137 from the trainee teachers. The participants in the UTOP group had significantly higher UTOP and NTAS scores than did those in the control group did (59.84 ± 14.64 vs. 40.74 ± 6.80, p = 0.000; 73.00 (62.25, 80.00) vs. 53.00 (50.75, 57.00), p = 0.000, respectively). Among the participants who performed UTOP training, the UTOP-MSF scores increased for both teachers and trainee teachers (51.50 (37.75, 68.25) vs. 73.00 (68.00, 76.50), p = 0.022; 41.00 (36.00, 51.75) vs. 68.00 (59.75, 77.00), p = 0.000, respectively). The mean UTOP MSF scores were strongly positively correlated with the mean NTAS (r = 0.640, p = 0.000). Conclusion UTOP-based MSF training significantly improved teaching quality in medical education, and it can be an effective tool for evaluating teaching quality.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06317-xMultisource feedbackUTeach observation protocolMedical educationMedical teachers
spellingShingle Tongyan Zhang
Yan Li
Qian Du
Yanyan Ren
Wei Mu
Yujie Duan
Xin Yang
Hailong Ran
Jiao Li
The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
BMC Medical Education
Multisource feedback
UTeach observation protocol
Medical education
Medical teachers
title The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
title_full The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
title_fullStr The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
title_full_unstemmed The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
title_short The impact of UTeach observation protocol-based multiple-source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
title_sort impact of uteach observation protocol based multiple source feedback on improving the quality of online teaching in medical education
topic Multisource feedback
UTeach observation protocol
Medical education
Medical teachers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06317-x
work_keys_str_mv AT tongyanzhang theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yanli theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT qiandu theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yanyanren theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT weimu theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yujieduan theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT xinyang theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT hailongran theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT jiaoli theimpactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT tongyanzhang impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yanli impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT qiandu impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yanyanren impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT weimu impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT yujieduan impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT xinyang impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT hailongran impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation
AT jiaoli impactofuteachobservationprotocolbasedmultiplesourcefeedbackonimprovingthequalityofonlineteachinginmedicaleducation