Associations of Environmental Exposure to Arsenic, Manganese, Lead, and Cadmium with Alzheimer’s Disease: A Review of Recent Evidence from Mechanistic Studies

Numerous epidemiological studies indicate that populations exposed to environmental toxicants such as heavy metals have a higher likelihood of developing Alzheimer’s disease (AD) compared to those unexposed, indicating a potential association between heavy metals exposure and AD. The aim of this rev...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giasuddin Ahmed, Md. Shiblur Rahaman, Enrique Perez, Khalid M. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Xenobiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/15/2/47
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