Precision autofocus in optical microscopy with liquid lenses controlled by deep reinforcement learning

Abstract Microscopic imaging is a critical tool in scientific research, biomedical studies, and engineering applications, with an urgent need for system miniaturization and rapid, precision autofocus techniques. However, traditional microscopes and autofocus methods face hardware limitations and slo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Zhang, Yong-feng Fu, Hao Shen, Quan Liu, Li-ning Sun, Li-guo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-12-01
Series:Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00845-8
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