The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)

The death of the first Armenian Archbishop of İstanbul during the Republican era, Mesrob I Naroyan, in 1944 led to an unprecedented leadership crisis throughout the whole history of the Patriarchate of İstanbul, which was established in 1461 upon the orders of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. Several...

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Main Authors: Hikmet, Öksüz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hale Şıvgın 2015-06-01
Series:Gazi Akademik Bakış
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Online Access:http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/255
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author Hikmet
Öksüz
author_facet Hikmet
Öksüz
author_sort Hikmet
collection DOAJ
description The death of the first Armenian Archbishop of İstanbul during the Republican era, Mesrob I Naroyan, in 1944 led to an unprecedented leadership crisis throughout the whole history of the Patriarchate of İstanbul, which was established in 1461 upon the orders of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. Several international actors, including the main opposition candidate Bakhtiyarian to the locum tenens Archbishop Kevork Arslanian, were involved in the process when the latter refused to initiate the election process for the post of next Archbishop. As this period coincided with the beginnings of the Cold War, the Turkish government strove to solve the interim crisis within its boundaries, a process which started with the Prime Minister Şemsettin Günaydın in 1949 and was finalized in the first months of the Democrat Party government. Finally, in December 1950, an unexpected candidate from South America, Karekin I Khachadourian, who was born in Trabzon, was elected as the 112th Archbishop of İstanbul. This study focuses on unfolding the events during this crisis period of almost seven years from a political history perspective with the help of American government documents and the leading Turkish papers of the time. This article also introduces the history of the Patriarchate of İstanbul before the Republican era with special reference to cornerstones of the Turkish-Armenian relations.
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spelling doaj-art-7d6554682e744bc8a4e1206275c1bc9e2025-02-02T04:26:50ZengHale ŞıvgınGazi Akademik Bakış1307-97782015-06-018164162The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)HikmetÖksüzThe death of the first Armenian Archbishop of İstanbul during the Republican era, Mesrob I Naroyan, in 1944 led to an unprecedented leadership crisis throughout the whole history of the Patriarchate of İstanbul, which was established in 1461 upon the orders of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. Several international actors, including the main opposition candidate Bakhtiyarian to the locum tenens Archbishop Kevork Arslanian, were involved in the process when the latter refused to initiate the election process for the post of next Archbishop. As this period coincided with the beginnings of the Cold War, the Turkish government strove to solve the interim crisis within its boundaries, a process which started with the Prime Minister Şemsettin Günaydın in 1949 and was finalized in the first months of the Democrat Party government. Finally, in December 1950, an unexpected candidate from South America, Karekin I Khachadourian, who was born in Trabzon, was elected as the 112th Archbishop of İstanbul. This study focuses on unfolding the events during this crisis period of almost seven years from a political history perspective with the help of American government documents and the leading Turkish papers of the time. This article also introduces the history of the Patriarchate of İstanbul before the Republican era with special reference to cornerstones of the Turkish-Armenian relations.http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/255The Armenian Patriarchate of İstanbulArslanianKhachadourian
spellingShingle Hikmet
Öksüz
The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
Gazi Akademik Bakış
The Armenian Patriarchate of İstanbul
Arslanian
Khachadourian
title The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
title_full The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
title_fullStr The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
title_full_unstemmed The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
title_short The Patriarchal Election Crisis At The Armenian Patriarchate Of Istanbul: The Repercussion of The Crisis In The American Consular Reports And Turkish Press (1944-1950)
title_sort patriarchal election crisis at the armenian patriarchate of istanbul the repercussion of the crisis in the american consular reports and turkish press 1944 1950
topic The Armenian Patriarchate of İstanbul
Arslanian
Khachadourian
url http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/255
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AT oksuz thepatriarchalelectioncrisisatthearmenianpatriarchateofistanbultherepercussionofthecrisisintheamericanconsularreportsandturkishpress19441950
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