Risk factors and clinical significance of refractory pain in patients with bone metastases: a comprehensive meta-analysis

BackgroundRefractory cancer pain, especially bone pain, presents a major clinical challenge that is difficult to manage despite the use of multimodal analgesic strategies. This meta-analysis aims to estimate the prevalence of refractory cancer pain in this patient population and to identify potentia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiju Li, Qingqing Liu, Liu Yang, Qin Li, Aimin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1517279/full
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